90 Symmetry

The effect when elements are reflected on opposite sides of an axis or center point.

In traditional interior layouts and spaces, the use of symmetry is often the basis for the development of the placement of elements and furniture. It is also closely related to the principle of balance, which aims for an equal distribution of objects in a room or volume.

Establishing a strong axis as the dominant feature in a space—such as an element of furniture, flooring, or a ceiling fixture—creates the center line through which objects are mirrored. Smaller rooms benefit from symmetrical layouts, as the requirements for circulation often dictate the need for a legible arrangement. Spaces such ...

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