DocBook: The Definitive GuideBy Norman Walsh & Leonard Muellner1st Edition October 1999 1-56592-580-7, Order Number: 5807 652 pages, $36.95 , Includes CD-ROM |
Subject
Synopsis
Content Model
Subject ::= (SubjectTerm+)Attributes
Name
Type
Default
Weight NUMBER None Tag Minimization
Both the start- and end-tags are required for this element.
Description
A "subject" categorizes or describes the topic of a document, or section of a document. In DocBook, a Subject is defined by the SubjectTerms that it contains.
Subject terms should be drawn from a controlled vocabulary, such as the Library of Congress Subject Headings. If an outside vocabulary is not appropriate, a local or institutional subject set should be created.
The advantage of a controlled vocabulary is that it places the document into a known subject space. Searching the subject space with a particular subject term will find all of the documents that claim to have that subject. There's no need to worry about terms that are synonymous with the search item, or homophones of the search term.
All of the SubjectTerms in a Subject should describe the same subject, and be from the same controlled vocabulary.
Processing expectations
May be formatted inline or as a displayed block, depending on context. Subjects are rarely displayed to a reader. Usually, they are reserved for searching and retrieval purposes.
Unlike Keywords, which may be chosen freely, subject terms should come from a controlled vocabulary.
In order to assure that typographic or other errors are not introduced into the subject terms, they should be compared against the controlled vocabulary by an external process.
Children
The following elements occur in Subject: SubjectTerm.
In some contexts, the following elements are allowed anywhere: BeginPage, IndexTerm.
Attributes
- Weight
Weight specifies a ranking for this Subject relative to other subjects in the same set.
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