10 Biomimicry

The emulation of natural biological designs or processes.

The term biomimicry is derived from the ancient Greek words bios (meaning life) and mimesis (meaning imitation); in other words, something that imitates life.

In 1982, Janine Benyus—known as the founder of the movement—defined biomimicry as a “new science that provides innovative and sustainable solutions for industry and research development.” For example, Leonardo da Vinci’s 1488 studies of birds and his drawings for the “Design for a Flying Machine” are early examples of biomimicry’s influence on design. Throughout history, there have been numerous design movements and designers that look to nature for influence ...

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