Use Case Diagrams
In addition to introducing use cases as primary elements in software development, Jacobson (1994) also introduced a diagram for visualizing use cases. The use case diagram is also now part of the UML.
Many people find this kind of diagram useful. However, I must stress that you don't need to draw a diagram to use use cases. One of the most effective projects I know that used use cases involved keeping each one on an index card and sorting the cards into piles to show what needed building in each iteration.
Figure 3-2 shows some of the use cases for a financial trading system.
Figure 3-2. Use Case Diagram
Actors
An actor
Get UML Distilled: A Brief Guide to the Standard Object Modeling Language, Second Edition now with the O’Reilly learning platform.
O’Reilly members experience books, live events, courses curated by job role, and more from O’Reilly and nearly 200 top publishers.