The Transcript File: xf

A given mail message can be destined for many recipients, requiring different delivery agents. During the process of delivery, error messages (such as “User unknown” and “Permission denied”) can be printed back to sendmail by each delivery agent.

While calling the necessary delivery agents, sendmail saves all the error messages it receives in a temporary file. The name of that temporary file begins with the letters xf. After all delivery agents have been called, sendmail returns any collected error messages to the sender and deletes the temporary xf file. If there are no errors, the empty xf file is silently deleted. A -d51.104 debugging switch setting can be used to prevent deletion of the xf file.

See Using qf, df, and xf Subdirectories on page 403 for a way to relocate xf files to a memory-based filesystem.

Get sendmail, 4th Edition now with the O’Reilly learning platform.

O’Reilly members experience books, live events, courses curated by job role, and more from O’Reilly and nearly 200 top publishers.