Appendix 8

Answers to Exercises

Chapter 2

(a) (b)
1. 114
1.1
2. 0.99
0.42 (0.12* )
3. 10–5
10–3
4. 2.2 × 10–3
0.18 (0.22* )
5. Negligible
Negligible
6. Unavailability × 2
Unavailability × approx 2

* Beware the approximation. λt is large (i.e. 0.876). Furthermore, if the 10 000 hr per year approximation were used, then λt = 1.

Chapter 5

1. Accumulated time T = 50 × 100 = 5000 hr. Since the test was time truncated n = 2(k + 1).
Therefore,
(a) n = 6, T = 5000, α = 0.4. From Appendix 2, χ2 = 6.21

MTBF60%=2Tχ2=100006.21=1610hr

(b) n = 2, T = 5000, α = 0.4. From Appendix 2, χ2 = 1.83

MTBF60%=2Tχ2=100001.83=5464

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