APPENDIX C

Table of Control Chart Constants

Constants for X-bar

chart

Constants for R chart

Constants for S chart

Sample Size = n

A2

A3

d2

D3

D4

B3

B4

2

1.880

2.659

1.128

-

3.267

0

3.267

3

1.023

1.954

1.693

-

2.574

0

2.568

4

0.729

1.628

2.059

-

2.282

0

2.266

5

0.577

1.427

2.326

-

2.114

0

2.089

6

0.483

1.287

2.534

-

2.004

0.030

1.970

7

0.419

1.182

2.704

0.076

1.924

0.118

1.882

8

0.373

1.099

2.847

0.136

1.864

0.185

1.815

9

0.337

1.032

2.970

0.184

1.816

0.239

1.761

10

0.308

0.975

3.078

0.223

1.777

0.284

1.716

11

0.285

0.927

3.173

0.256

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