I

  • Imperfect substitutes, indifference curves and, 95

  • Implicit (tacit) collusion

    • antitrust policy and, 555

    • in repeated game, 440

  • Incentives

    • as hostages for good behavior, 534535

    • limiting managerial incentives, 509510, 537538

  • Income

    • budget constraints and, 99101

    • effect of income change on opportunity set, 103104

    • relationship to consumer demand, 10

  • Income elasticity of demand

    • estimating, 5556

    • overview of, 5455

  • Income threshold models, China example, 4

  • Incomplete information

    • game theory, 416417

    • solving coordination problems, 417

  • Increasing returns to scale (IRS)

    • learning curve and, 183

    • overview of, 144146

  • Indifference curves

    • curvature of, 9496

    • deriving demand curve from, 112114

    • preferences and, 9093

  • Indifference maps, 91

  • Indirect effects, ...

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