1.19 When an Alien Leaves the United States
Current law generally requires an alien who leaves the U.S., regardless of how long the trip is, to obtain a “sailing” or “departure” permit, technically known as a “certificate of compliance.” The permit states that you have fulfilled your income tax obligations to the U.S. Without it, unless you are excused from obtaining one, you will be required at your point of departure to file a tax return and pay any tax due or post a bond. Diplomats, employees of international organizations or foreign governments, and students are generally exempt from the permit requirement. If a permit is required, Form 1040-C or in some cases a shorter Form 2063 must be filed with the IRS. See Publication 519 for further details.
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