Infrared Spectroscopy of Symmetric and Spherical Top Molecules for Space Observation, Volume 2

Book description

This book, Volume 4 in the series, is dedicated to the relationship between laboratory spectroscopy, recording ever-more-complex spectra using increasingly powerful instruments benefiting from the latest technology, and the development of observation using instruments that are embedded in mobile probes or nanosatellites.

The theoretical models described in Volumes 1, 2 and 3 are used in this volume, applying the cumulant theorem in the mean-field theory framework to interpret the near and mid-infrared spectra of symmetric top molecules, such as ammonia (NH3) and spherical molecules, such as methane (CH4). These molecules can be isolated in their gaseous form or subjected to the environmental constraints of a nano-cage (a substitution site, clathrate, fullerene or zeolite) or surfaces.

These methods are not only valuable in the fields of environmental sciences, planetology and astrophysics, but also fit into the framework of data processing and the concept of Big Data.

Table of contents

  1. Cover
  2. Title Page
  3. Copyright
  4. Foreword
  5. Preface
  6. 1 IR Spectra in Space Observation
    1. 1.1. Introduction
    2. 1.2. Fourier transform spectroscopy
    3. 1.3. Resonant cavity laser absorption spectroscopy
    4. 1.4. Spectroscopy for space observation
    5. 1.5. Conclusion
    6. 1.6. Appendices
  7. 2 Interactions Between a Molecule and Its Solid Environment
    1. 2.1. Introduction
    2. 2.2. Active molecule – solid environment system
    3. 2.3. Two-center expansion of the term
    4. 2.4. Conclusion
    5. 2.5. Appendices
  8. 3 Nanocage of Rare Gas Matrix
    1. 3.1. Introduction
    2. 3.2. Rare gases in solid state
    3. 3.3. Molecule inclusion and deformation of the doped crystal
    4. 3.4. Motions of NH3 trapped in an argon matrix
    5. 3.5. Infrared spectra
    6. 3.6. Appendices
  9. 4 Nanocages of Hydrate Clathrates
    1. 4.1. Introduction
    2. 4.2. The extended substitution model
    3. 4.3. Clathrate structures
    4. 4.4. Inclusion of a CH4 or NH3 molecule in a clathrate nanocage
    5. 4.5. System Hamiltonian and separation of movements
    6. 4.6. Translational motion
    7. 4.7. Vibrational motions
    8. 4.8. Orientational motion
    9. 4.9. Bar spectra
    10. 4.10. Appendices
  10. 5 Fullerene Nanocage
    1. 5.1. Introduction
    2. 5.2. Ammonia molecule trapped in a fullerene C60 nanocage
    3. 5.3. Potential energy surfaces – inertial model
    4. 5.4. Quantum treatment
    5. 5.5. Bar spectra
    6. 5.6. Appendices
  11. 6 Adsorption on a Graphite Substrate
    1. 6.1. Introduction
    2. 6.2. “NH3 molecule–substrate” system interaction energy
    3. 6.3. Equilibrium configuration and potential energy surfaces
    4. 6.4. Hamiltonian of the system
    5. 6.5. Infrared spectra of the NH3 molecule adsorbed on the graphite substrate
    6. 6.6. Conclusion
    7. 6.7. Appendices
  12. References
  13. Index
  14. End User License Agreement

Product information

  • Title: Infrared Spectroscopy of Symmetric and Spherical Top Molecules for Space Observation, Volume 2
  • Author(s): Pierre-Richard Dahoo, Azzedine Lakhlifi
  • Release date: October 2021
  • Publisher(s): Wiley-ISTE
  • ISBN: 9781786306524