Chapter 2. New hardware 33
For further expansion up to eight 4U height 7311-D10 I/O drawers with six
additional hot plug PCI-X bus slots can be added to increase the number of
PCI-X slots to 55.
2.4.2 CPU board layout
The POWER4 microprocessor in this machine is packed on CPU cards in a
SCM. All other pSeries (except the p630) have so called multi-chip modules
(MCM), where four POWER4 processors are packed on one module. One SCM
is mounted on a CPU board, in addition to 8 MB of Level 3 cache with the 1.2
GHz processor or 32 MB of Level 3 cache with the 1.45 GHz processor. Up to 16
GB double data rate (DDR) memory can be installed per card. The theoretical
bandwidth to the local memory on the card is 6.4 GB/s, using four channels. Four
processor cards can be included in the p650, where all cards must have the
same frequency and the same amount of memory for optimal parallel work
balancing. A simplified illustration of one processor card is shown in Figure 2-11.
Figure 2-11 Simplified layout of a p650 processor card
L1 Data L1 Inst.
CPU Core
1.2 / 1.45
GHz
L1 Data L1 Inst.
CPU Core
1.2 / 1.45
GHz
Shared L2 Cache 1.5 MB
L3 Directory
DIMM
DIMM
DIMM
DIMM
DIMM
DIMM
DIMM
DIMM
Memory
Controller
L3 Cache 8/32 MB
SMILSMIL
SMIL
SMIL

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