Book description
Now fully updated and at your fingertips the most practical,
authoritative guide to implementing GAAP Get the answers you need
to prepare financial statements and keep up to date on the latest
FASB requirements. Now fully revised and updated, Wiley GAAP
Policies and Procedures, Second Edition is an ideal companion to
the Wiley GAAP guide and provides the practical application
information essential to ensuring that a company's accounting
systems are fully capable of incorporating the most recent GAAP. A
concise version of the more detailed GAAP found in the Wiley GAAP
guides, Wiley GAAP Policies and Procedures, Second Edition features
handy, illustrative decision trees showing how to determine which
GAAP ruling to use in a variety of situations, eliminating hours of
time wading through detailed GAAP rulings and presents:
* New chapters on interim reporting, segment reporting, and
accounting changes and correction of errors
* Updated content on FAS No. 151, Inventory Costs, FAS No. 153,
Exchanges of Non-monetary Assets, FAS No. 154, Accounting Changes
and Error Correction, FAS No. 156, Servicing of Financial
Assets
* Implementation on nineteen newly issued EITFs
* Specific accounting policies that comply with GAAP, especially in
terms of creating controls that mesh with GAAP
* The most common accounting transactions modified to work within
GAAP restrictions
* Specific controls that allow the maximum level of control over
accounting systems while remaining in compliance with GAAP
* Templates for forms and reports that can be used in a
GAAP-compliant accounting system
* Numerous examples of footnotes that can be used to describe
GAAP-mandated financial disclosures
* Hundreds of GAAP-compliant journal entries for most accounting
transactions
Wiley GAAP Policies and Procedures, Second Edition is a valuable
tool for CFOs, controllers, accounting managers, and general ledger
accountants who need to ensure that their company properly treats
all types of accounting transactions in accordance with GAAP.
Table of contents
- Copyright
- Become a Subscriber!
- Preface
- About the Author
- Acknowledgments
- Free Online Resources by Steve Bragg
- 1. Researching GAAP Implementation Problems
-
2. Cash, Receivables, and Prepaid Expenses
- Definitions of Terms
- Concepts and Examples
- Decision Trees
- Policies
- Procedures
- Controls
- Forms and Reports
- Footnotes
-
Journal Entries
- Cash
-
Receivables
- Accounts receivable, initial entry
- Accounts receivable, recording of long-term payment terms
- Accounts receivable, sale of
- Accounts receivable, payment due from factor
- Accounts receivable, establishment of recourse obligation
- Accounts receivable, write off
- Accrue bad debt expense
- Account for receipt of written-off receivable
- Accrue for sales returns
- Early payment discounts, record receipt of
- Recordkeeping
- 3. Short-Term Investments and Financial Instruments
-
4. Inventory
- Definitions of Terms
-
Concepts and Examples
- Goods in Transit
- Accounting for Inventories
-
Valuation of Inventories
- Overhead costs allocable to inventory
- Lower of cost or market rule
- Specific identification inventory valuation method
- First-in, first-out (FIFO) inventory valuation method
- Last-in, first-out (LIFO) inventory valuation method
- Dollar-value LIFO inventory valuation method
- Weighted-average inventory valuation method
- Decision Trees
- Policies
-
Procedures
- Goods in Transit—Receiving Procedure
- Accounting for Inventories—Physical Count Procedure for Periodic Inventory
- Accounting for Inventories—Cycle Counting Procedure for Perpetual Inventory
- Accounting for Inventories—Part Logging Procedure for Perpetual Inventory
- Accounting for Inventories—Inbound Consignment Inventory
- Accounting for Inventories—Obsolete Inventory Review
- Valuation of Inventories—Period-End Inventory Valuation
- Valuation of Inventories—Lower of Cost or Market Calculation
- Controls
- Forms and Reports
- Footnotes
- Journal Entries
- Recordkeeping
-
5. Revenue Recognition
- Definitions of Terms
-
Concepts and Examples
- Revenue Recognition Scenarios
- Bill and Hold Revenue Transactions
- Recording Revenues at Gross or Net
- Reducing Revenue by Cash Paid to Customers
- Long-Term Construction Contracts
- Service Revenues
- Recognition of Losses on Service Contracts
- Recording Initiation Fees as Service Revenue
- Recording Out-of-Pocket Expense Reimbursements
- Sales When Collection Is Uncertain
- Repossession of Goods under Installment Sales
- Revenue Recognition When Right of Return Exists
- Revenue Recognition for Multiple Deliverables
- Franchise Sales
- Motion Picture Revenues
- Decision Trees
- Policies
-
Procedures
- Issue a Customer Credit Rating
- Process a Shipment
- Create an Invoice
- Compare Billings to the Shipping Log
- Review Pricing Errors
- Process Bill and Hold Transactions
- Process Sales Returns
- Collect Overdue Accounts
- Long-Term Construction Contracts—Percentage-of-Completion Calculation
- Service Revenues—Advance Recognition of Losses
- Sales When Collection Is Uncertain—Goods Repossession
- Revenue Recognition When Right of Return Exists
- Controls
- Forms and Reports
-
Footnotes
- Disclosure of Revenue Recognition Policy
- Disclosure of Bill and Hold Transactions
- Disclosure of Contract Revenue Recognition
- Disclosure of Barter Revenue
- Disclosure of Consignment Revenue
- Disclosure of Gain or Loss on Asset Sale
- Disclosure of Life Insurance Proceeds
- Disclosure of Research and Development Revenue
- Disclosure of Warranty Revenue Recognition
- Disclosure of Membership Fee Recognition
- Disclosure of Sales Return Allowance
- Disclosure of Warranty Expense Allowance
- Disclosure of Computer Software Sales
- Disclosure of Customers
- Disclosure of Foreign Customers
- Disclosure of Installment Sales
- Disclosure of Sales with Significant Rights of Return
- Disclosure of Multiple Deliverables
- Disclosure of Franchise Revenues
- Disclosure of Motion Picture Revenues
- Journal Entries
- Recordkeeping
-
6. Long-Lived Assets
- Definitions of Terms
-
Concepts and Examples
- Fixed Assets—Purchases
- Fixed Assets—Improvements
- Fixed Assets—Capitalization of Interest
- Fixed Assets—Dispositions
- Fixed Assets—Inbound Donations
- Fixed Assets—Outbound Donations
- Fixed Assets—Construction in Progress
- Fixed Assets—Land
- Fixed Assets—Leasehold Improvements
- Fixed Assets—Depreciation Base
- Fixed Assets—Depreciation
- Fixed Assets—Straight-Line Depreciation
- Fixed Assets—Double-Declining Balance Depreciation
- Fixed Assets—Sum-of-the-Years’ Digits Depreciation
- Fixed Assets—Units of Production Depreciation Method
- Fixed Assets—Asset Impairment
- Intangible Assets
- Research and Development (R&D) Costs
- Decision Trees
- Policies
-
Procedures
- Fixed Assets—Calculate Depreciation
- Fixed Assets—Conduct Inventory of Fixed Assets
- Fixed Assets—Enter Fixed Asset Payments
- Fixed Assets—Evaluate Capital Purchase Proposals
- Fixed Assets—Record Gain/Loss on Sale of an Asset
- Fixed Assets—Test Assets for Impairment
- Intangible Assets—Test Assets for Impairment
- Controls
- Forms and Reports
- Footnotes
- Journal Entries
- Recordkeeping
-
7. Investments
- Definitions of Terms
-
Concepts and Examples
- Accounting for Marketable Equity Securities
- Transfers between Available-for-Sale and Trading Investments
- Accounting for Investments in Debt Securities
- Transfers of Debt Securities among Portfolios
- Recognition of Deferred Tax Effects on Changes in Investment Valuations
- The Equity Method of Investment Accounting
- Decision Trees
- Policies
- Procedures
- Controls
- Forms and Reports
-
Footnotes
- Disclosure of Cash Deposits in Excess of FDIC Insurance Limits
- Disclosure of Change in Reported Method of Investment
- Disclosure of Investments
- Disclosure of Reduction in Market Value of Equity Investments
- Disclosure of Increase in Value of a Written-Down Held-to-Maturity Investment
- Disclosure of Sale of Held-to-Maturity Investments
- Disclosure of Changes in Investment Fair Value After Balance Sheet Date
- Disclosure of Shifts between Securities Accounts
- Disclosure of Nonstandard Reported Method of Investment
- Disclosure of Reduced Equity Method Investment
- Disclosure of Reduction in Equity Method Investment
-
Journal Entries
- Accounting for Marketable Equity Securities
- Transfers of Equity Securities between Available-for-Sale and Trading Portfolios
-
Accounting for Investments in Debt Securities
- Initial investment designated as held-for-trading
- Initial investment designated as available-for-sale
- Initial investment designated as held-to-maturity
- Gain or loss on debt investment designated as held-for-trading
- Gain or loss on debt investment designated as available-for-sale
- Impairment in value of debt investments classified as held-to-maturity
-
Transfers of Debt Securities among Portfolios
- Shift investment designation from the available-for-sale debt security portfolio to the trading debt security portfolio
- Shift investment designation from the available-for-sale debt security portfolio to the held-to-maturity debt security portfolio
- Shift investment designation from the held-to-maturity debt security portfolio to the available-for-sale debt security portfolio
- Shift investment designation from the held-to-maturity debt security portfolio to the held-for-trading debt security portfolio
-
The Equity Method of Accounting for Investments
- Investment (equity method)
- Investment (equity method), record share of investee income
- Investment (equity method), record dividends from investee
- Investment (equity method), record periodic amortization of incremental increase in investee assets due to allocation of excess purchase price
- Investment (equity method), sale of investment at a gain
- Investment (equity method), sale of investment at a loss
- Recordkeeping
-
8. Business Combinations and Consolidated Financial Statements
- Definitions of Terms
-
Concepts and Examples
- General Concepts
- Determining the Fair Value of Acquiree Assets
- Identification and Evaluation of Intangible Assets
- Goodwill Impairment Testing
- Contingent Consideration
- Noncontrolling Interests
- Leveraged Buyouts
- Reverse Acquisitions
- Spin-Off Transactions
- Disposal of a Business Segment
- Consolidation Requirements
- Variable Interest Entities
- Decision Trees
- Policies
- Procedures
- Controls
- Forms and Reports
- Footnotes
- Journal Entries
-
9. Current Liabilities and Contingencies
- Definitions of Terms
-
Concepts and Examples
- Current Liabilities—Presentation
- Current Liabilities—Advances
- Current Liabilities—Bonuses
- Current Liabilities—Commissions
- Current Liabilities—Compensated Absences
- Current Liabilities—Debt
- Current Liabilities—Employee Terminations
- Current Liabilities—Property Taxes
- Current Liabilities—Royalties
- Current Liabilities—Wages
- Current Liabilities—Warranty Claims
- Contingencies
- Contingencies—Debt Covenant Violation
- Contingencies—Debt Guarantees
- Contingencies—Guaranteed Minimum Option Price
- Policies
- Procedures
- Controls
- Forms and Reports
-
Footnotes
- Disclosure of Collective Bargaining Agreements
- Disclosure of Contingent Asset Purchase Obligation
- Disclosure of Contingent Liabilities
- Disclosure of Employment Contract Liabilities
- Disclosure of Gain Contingencies
- Disclosure of Geographic Risk
- Disclosure of Government Investigation
- Disclosure of Indebtedness Guarantees
- Disclosure of Industry Risk
- Disclosure of Litigation
- Disclosure of Outsourced Production Liability
- Disclosure of Postemployment Benefits
- Disclosure of Purchasing Commitments
- Disclosure of Reseller Liability
- Disclosure of Royalty Payments
- Disclosure of Self-Insurance Liability
- Disclosure of No Insurance
- Disclosure of Supplier Concentration Risk
- Disclosure of Taxation Disputes
- Disclosure of Unasserted Claims
- Disclosure of Vacation Liability
- Disclosure of Warranty Liabilities
- Journal Entries
- Recordkeeping
-
10. Long-Term Debt
- Definitions of Terms
-
Concepts and Examples
- Overview of Bonds
- Debt Classification
- Bonds Sold at a Discount or Premium to Their Face Value
- Effective Interest Method
- Debt Issued with No Stated Interest Rate
- Debt Issuance Costs
- Notes Issued with Attached Rights
- Notes Issued for Property
- Extinguishment of Debt
- Scheduled Bond Retirement
- Convertible Debt
- Convertible Debt Issued in the Money
- Convertible Debt—Accrued but Unpaid Interest on Converted Debt
- Convertible Debt—Subsequent Change in Offering to Induce Conversion
- Debt Issued with Stock Warrants
- Decision Trees
- Policies
- Procedures
- Controls
- Forms and Reports
-
Footnotes
- Disclosure of Loans
- Disclosure of Loan Guarantees
- Disclosure of Unused Credit Facilities
- Disclosure of Related-Party Loans
- Disclosure of Loan Acceleration
- Disclosure of Callable Obligations
- Disclosure of Debt Restructuring
- Disclosure of Loan Reclassification
- Disclosure of Loan Extinguishment
- Disclosure of Convertible Debt
- Disclosure of Stock Warrants Issued with Debt
-
Journal Entries
- Notes and Bonds
- Effective Interest Method
- Extinguishment of Debt
-
Convertible Debt
- Record conversion of convertible debt to equity, book value method
- Record conversion of convertible debt to equity, market value method
- Record issuance of convertible debt with strike price already in the money
- Record issuance of convertible debt with strike price already in the money but contingent on a future event
- Record conversion to equity with accrued but unpaid interest expense
- Record conversion to equity following a sweetening of conversion feature
- Debt Issued with Stock Warrants
- Recordkeeping
-
11. Leases
- Definitions of Terms
- Concepts and Examples
- Decision Trees
- Policies
- Procedures
- Controls
- Forms and Reports
-
Footnotes
- Disclosure of Leases by Lessees
- Disclosure of Lease Termination Costs
- Disclosure of Sale and Leaseback Transactions
- Disclosure of Leases with Related Parties
- Disclosure of Treatment of Free Rent Periods
- Disclosure of Sublease Rentals
- Disclosure of Operating Leases by Lessor
- Disclosure of Direct Financing and Sales-Type Leases by Lessor
-
Journal Entries
- Accounting for Leases—Lessee
-
Accounting for Leases—Lessor
- Initial lease record by lessor (sales-type lease)
- Receipt of cash payments by lessor (sales-type lease)
- Recording of periodic interest revenue by lessor (sales-type lease)
- Return of asset to lessor at end of lease (sales-type lease)
- Initial lease record by lessor (direct financing lease)
- Receipt of cash payments by lessor (direct financing lease)
- Recording of periodic interest revenue by lessor (direct financing lease)
- Return of asset to lessor at end of lease (direct financing lease)
- Lease Extensions
- Sale-Leaseback Transactions
- Recordkeeping
- 12. Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits
-
13. Stockholders’ Equity
- Definitions of Terms
- Concepts and Examples
- Decision Trees
- Policies
-
Procedures
- Issue Capital Stock
- Manage Stock Subscriptions (Employees)
- Issue Property Dividends
- Treasury Stock—Record Gains and Losses on Resale of Treasury Stock
- Treasury Stock—Shares Repurchased under a Greenmail Agreement
- Options—Measurement Using SFAS 123 Requirements
- Options—Remeasurement on Option Extension Date (APB 25 Approach)
- Controls
- Forms and Reports
-
Footnotes
- Disclosure of Capital Structure
- Disclosure of Subsequent Equity Transactions
- Disclosure of Change in the Number of Authorized Shares
- Disclosure of Stock Sale
- Disclosure of Stock Subscriptions
- Disclosure of Converted Bonds
- Disclosure of Redeemable Preferred Shares
- Disclosure of Cash Dividends
- Disclosure of Noncash Dividends
- Disclosure of Dividends Deferred
- Disclosure of Employee Stock Ownership Plan
- Disclosure of Employee Stock Purchase Plan
- Disclosure of New Type of Stock
- Disclosure of Par Value Change
- Disclosure of Retained Earnings Segregation
- Disclosure of Reserved Stock
- Disclosure of Stock Repurchase Program
- Disclosure of Treasury Stock Held
- Disclosure of Greenmail Stock Repurchase
- Disclosure of Sale of Treasury Stock
- Disclosure of Stock Compensation
- Disclosure of Stock Contribution
- Disclosure of Stock Redemption Agreements
- Disclosure of Stock Splits
- Disclosure of Stock Options
- Disclosure of Stock Option Repricing
- Disclosure of Stock Appreciation Rights (SAR)
- Disclosure of Warrants Issued
-
Journal Entries
- Legal Capital and Capital Stock
- Stock Subscriptions
- Warrants
- Dividends
-
Treasury Stock
- Treasury stock, purchase under the cost method
- Treasury stock, retirement under the cost method
- Treasury stock, sale at price higher than acquisition price
- Treasury stock, sale at price lower than acquisition price
- Treasury stock, purchase under the constructive retirement method
- Treasury stock, repurchase under a greenmail agreement
- Options
- Stock Appreciation Rights (SAR)
- Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP)
- Recordkeeping
- 14. Interim Reporting
- 15. Segment Reporting
- 16. Foreign Currency
Product information
- Title: GAAP Policies and Procedures, Second Edition
- Author(s):
- Release date: April 2007
- Publisher(s): Wiley
- ISBN: 9780470081839
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