12.1 Project Cash Flows

Figure 12.1 characterizes typical project cash flows for a capital investment into one of three categories of cash flow:

Figure 12.1

The Anatomy of Project Cash Flows for the Typical Investment

Project Life Cycle Initial Investment Period Interim Operating Period Terminal Period
Relevant cash flows
  • Costs of purchasing plant and equipment

  • Costs of installing equipment and training employees

  • Investment in working-capital requirements (e.g., investments in accounts receivable and inventories less those in accounts payable)

  • Incremental revenues

  • Incremental expenses

  • Incremental taxes

  • Increase in working-capital requirements

  • Incremental capital expenditures for plant and equipment

  • Proceeds from the disposal ...

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