Chapter 3

What’s the Matter? Living and Nonliving Material

IN THIS CHAPTER

Bullet Realizing that matter makes up everything

Bullet Diagramming the atom and tracking atomic bonds

Bullet Discovering important properties of water

Bullet Exploring acid-base chemistry

Bullet Linking biological molecules into organic compounds

Bullet Comparing plant and animal cells

Before you can fully understand the interaction between visible things, such as plants and animals in the environment, you need to understand the very smallest bits of matter — the ones you can’t see — and the ways in which they interact with one another. After all, how these tiny bits of matter interact determines the structure and characteristics of the whole environment.

In this chapter, you find out how fundamental interactions between atoms and molecules lay the foundation for everything you see around you. Specifically, you find out which characteristics distinguish ...

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