▶ 7.6 Resources
Important Terms Introduced
algorithm
Caesar cipher
cipher
ciphertext
code
cryptananlysis
cryptography
cryptology
decrypt
encryption
fair use
key stream
modular arithmetic
one-time pad
overwrite
plaintext
rotor machine
secret key
stream cipher
substitution
symmetric encryption
transposition
Vigenére cipher
Abbreviations Introduced
3DES—Triple Data Encryption Standard
AES—Advanced Encryption Standard
CAST—Carlisle Adams and Stafford Tavares, creators of the CAST encryption algorithm
CIA—Central Intelligence Agency
crypto—cryptology/cryptography
DVD-CSS—DVD Content Scrambling System
PGP—Pretty Good Privacy
PKZIP—Phil Katz’s “zip” compression program
RC4—Rivest’s Cipher 4
RC6—Rivest’s Cipher 6
xor (⊕)—exclusive or
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