6

Electrical Equipment Life Expectancy, Aging, and Failures

6.1  LIFE EXPECTANCY FOR DISTRIBUTION AND TRANSMISSION EQUIPMENT

6.1.1  ESTIMATION OF ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT LIFETIME

A power system is composed of a number of components, such as lines, cables, transformers, circuit breakers (CBs), disconnectors, and so on. Every component in a power system has an inherent risk of failure. Multiple outside factors influence the possibility of component failure; for example, the current-loading of the component, damage by third parties (human or animal), and trees. Atmospheric conditions such as temperature, humidity, pollution, wind, rain, snow, ice, lightning, and solar effect may play a significant role in the component failure [1].

It is often ...

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