Chapter 2. The 2 × 2 Table

Chapter Table of Contents
2.1Introduction19
2.2Chi-Square Statistics20
2.3Exact Tests23
 2.3.1Exact p-values for Chi-Square Statistics27
2.4Difference in Proportions29
2.5Odds Ratio and Relative Risk32
 2.5.1Exact Confidence Limits for the Odds Ratio38
2.6Sensitivity and Specificity39
2.7McNemar’s Test40

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