SOAP structure

We already know that a SOAP message is an XML document, but let's have a better look by way of a diagram:

The following is a description of the components from the preceding diagram:

  • Envelope: Mandatory element of SOAP message structure. Defines the start and the end of the message.
  • Header: Optional element of the SOAP message. It contains information regarding the SOAP message that can be used to process the data.
  • Body: This is the main part, which contains the actual message in XML structure. Obviously, it is a mandatory element.
  • Fault: If any errors occur while processing the SOAP message, an optional Fault element can be ...

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